Law to Protect Pedestrians and Cyclists

street-safety

 

As a driver of an accident with a pedestrian or cyclist? A little scary! Fortunately, it usually ends well with tin damage alone. Who is responsible and has to pay for the damage?

Are you a passerby who didn’t pay attention, or because you didn’t see a passerby? Endangered pedestrians and cyclists are legally protected by road traffic and there is a law about driving safely. This is laid down in article 185 Road Traffic Act.

What does this law mean for you as a motorist?

Would you like to recover damages in the event of an accident with a pedestrian or cyclist? In that case, you must demonstrate that you did everything you could to avoid the collision. For example, you must prove that you have adapted your speed to the conditions. Or that the cyclist or passerby’s mistake was so unexpected that you couldn’t take it into account.

Unfortunately, cyclists and pedestrians are often inattentive in traffic or do not follow the traffic rules. Because they are a lot more vulnerable, you have to take extra account of their safety from a legal point of view. This explains the strict requirements for your driving behavior as a driver.

Special Principles for Young Road Users

Your insurer must pay for the damage suffered by the child as a result of an accident. This applies to pedestrians and cyclists under the age of 14. And it was decided based on 185WVW. Is your car damaged?

Under Article 6: 169 of the Dutch Civil Code, you can hold your child’s parents accountable. However, you need to prove that you have done everything possible to avoid a collision. If you can demonstrate this, you will be reimbursed for the damage.

Your Options for Recovering the Damage:

*You can demonstrate that you did everything you could to avoid the collision. This means that there is force majeure on your part. Then the damage is fully recoverable just like how local recovery service offers their help and expertise during accidents, damages, and unexpected car problems.

*You cannot prove that you did everything you could to avoid the collision. Part of your damage is your expense. The size of this part depends on the situation. In the worst case, you cannot claim damages from the other party.

Avoid Discussions and Provide Witnesses

Claim recovery often leads to discussions with the other party’s liability insurance company. Being a witness to your story strengthens you. Therefore, try to find witnesses who can support you in this. Because proof is difficult, we recommend that you engage a lawyer to handle the case.

 

Carenation Charity Aids in Asia

 

Lately the World has experienced a considerable change and change in ecological conditions with many countries experiencing substantial all-natural disasters. Together with the growth in population and economy in the Asian area, the impacts of these disasters on communities are devastating. In Asia, they saw a new wave of charitable contributions for various crucial factors including household and community growth, food sustainability, general healthcare and disaster recovery.

Covering a wide assortment of topics, community and family development encompass environmental, social and economical development. Many charities focus on the consequences of certain types of farming and city planning about the environment and the way this works in conjunction with a thriving market. Family development also relates to the social changes within the community dynamic. Young people leaving communities for work in the cities, and how this would impact the family and its economic prospects form a portion of their community development framework. Economically the recent Global Financial Crisis has had a substantial impact on the East Asian region which has many factory workers moving back to their own houses for financial and employment functions. A relatively new problem which has not yet been experienced in the latter part of the 20th century due to industrial growth, charities are now needed to accommodate and cater for this growing dilemma.

Food sustainability is crucial area of significance for charities operating in Asia. Many NGOs focus on the education aspect rather than developing local sources (ie rice paddies, water molds etc). This is now popular as the problem of food sustainability is changing because of ecological changes. Communities who relied upon tempo rant weather conditions are presently being educated on food sustainability in moist or dry extremes.

Charities like Carenation are currently focusing on handling the issues together and combining their resources in these areas. Together with the worldwide environmental and economic changes, charities during the next 50 years will need extensive funding to combat the issues which exist within home improvement, health care, food sustainability, and disaster restoration.

The Law Regarding Driving Safely While on Medication

You are not allowed to drive a vehicle if you are under the influence of a drug that reduces your driving ability. This is described as follows in the Road Traffic Act (Article 8.1):

Anyone is prohibited from driving a vehicle or having it driven as a driver, while he is under such influence of a substance that he knows or should reasonably be aware of, that the use thereof – whether or not in combination with the use of a other material – the driving skills may impair that he should not be considered to be able to drive properly or to guide properly ‘.

By law, a vehicle means: a bicycle, moped, disabled vehicle, motor vehicle, tram or car. These rules apply to public roads. Anyone driving while under the influence of a substance is not allowed to drive a vehicle.’

Proof of Burden

How do you demonstrate that someone is under the influence of a drug? There is no test for this, such as a breathalyzer test for alcohol. For alcohol there is a limit of the permitted concentration in the blood of 0.5 per mile. But there is no comparable limit for medicines.

The information in the package leaflet and on the label can play a role in this. Negative advice of the doctor or pharmacist who prescribed the drug can show that the road user was aware. In the event of accidents, a pharmacist and his employees have a duty of confidentiality, in principle.

Application for driver’s license

Central Office for Driving Skills assesses whether someone is capable of driving a motor vehicle. When applying for a driving license, you must fill in a health declaration. The CBR can determine that someone is no longer fit to drive on the basis of medication use. In the Netherlands, there is no obligation to report health problems for people who have already obtained their driving license. Only when applying for the driving license by people aged 75 and older and with every application for a large driving license must a health Declaration be completed.

Professional drivers
Stricter rules apply to professional drivers than to all other road users. Professional drivers take longer in traffic, are sometimes responsible for passengers and often run additional risks by driving larger vehicles. It is therefore important that doctors and pharmacists pay extra attention to the risks of driving while prescribing and dispensing medicines that impede driving.

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Healthcare providers

Doctors and pharmacists are obliged to inform their patients about the possible side effects of medicines. This includes information about the driving hazard of prescribed medicines. Failure to provide this information means that the general practitioner and pharmacist are in default. When the patient has received this information, he is responsible for the decision whether or not to drive a moped, motorcycle or car.

The Civil Code (Article 448) states the following:

The care provider informs the patient in a clear manner and, if requested, in writing about the intended examination and the proposed treatment. The patient should be informed in such a way as is appropriate for his comprehension. The care provider will be guided by what the patient should reasonably know with regard to:

  • The nature and purpose of the examination or treatment that he considers necessary and of the procedures to be performed.
  • The expected consequences and risks thereof for the health of the patient.
  • Other methods of examination or treatment that qualify.
  • The state of and prospects for his health in terms of the field of investigation or treatment.

 

How to become a vegan with food and products you buy

Vegans always will have to believe carefully about exactly everything they purchase, particularly when it regards market businesses which produce widespread use of animal testing for study purposes, like the attractiveness, pharmaceutical and chemical industries… To learn How to become a vegan then read on to know that even products you buy can be categorized as ‘vegan’ or not.

Most commercial attractiveness products include animal products or happen to be tested on animals. But with a developing consciousness towards the senseless vivisection sector, there’s been a rise in the amount of products and brands which have no animal by-products which have yet to be tested in animals.

When you purchase animal-tested goods, you’re sponsoring the debilitating and laborious lookup that happens in animal labs. Cosmetic and toiletry packaging mainly doesn’t say whether the item was tested in animals. In case the item packaging doesn’t say that the merchandise hasn’t experienced investigation on animals then it is possible to presume that it’s.

Compounds utilized for household cleansers have been tested on animals as well. The compounds then return our drains and additional pollute our oceans. Fortunately there are also animal and environment friendly cleansers available in the health stores and a few retail shops and pharmacies. You might also need to test out more conventional procedures of cleansing using cheap and environmentally friendly replacements like bicarbonate of soda, lemon and vinegar.

The pharmaceutical marketplace is saturated in non-vegan and animal tested medications. Most states have strict regulations requiring medicinal medications to be completely tested on animals before they’re made accessible to the individual public. Even though there are lots of effective all-natural alternatives to pharmaceuticals, you might reach a place where you’re not able to locate a homeopathic or natural substitute.

If confronted with a life threatening illness most individuals would decide on a selection of remedies which contributes to controlling their lives, frequently at the cost of using medications and medications which have been rigorously researched on creatures. However, because vegans we must strive to not market and finance animal manipulation and rather urge natural medicinal options wherever possible.
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